Wednesday, August 6, 2014

Wissahickon Valley Park

Date of Hike: Saturday, August 2, 2014
Total Distance: 10.48 Miles
Avg Speed: 1.95 MPH
Avg Moving Speed: 2.27 MPH
Moving Time: 4:37:17
Total Time: 5:22:06
Conditions: Mostly Cloudy, 77 Degrees
Difficulty: Easy, Moderate and Difficult (depending on the trails you choose)


I feel like it's been a month since I last posted about a hike even though it's only been two weeks. Being silly, I neglected my normal "around the house" duties for too long and spent a good part of last weekend paying for it. That, and the weather was forecast to have thunderstorms throughout which didn't transpire until last Sunday evening. I probably could have gone but I didn't want to end up several miles away from shelter with lightning in the area.

I finally did it! I reached my goal of 10 miles in a single hike, next destination, 12 miles! This weekend, I went to the Wissahickon Valley Park and to say the least, this hike has by far topped my list of the most challenging of the season and it was in the middle of the City of Philadelphia! Who would have thought that in the midst of a city there would be such a beautiful natural treasure? I thought my challenge at French Creek State Park was tough but this hike took the prize. There are steep hills, valleys, a lot of rocks and uneven surfaces and I've hardly scratched the surface of the 57 miles of trails in this park. 

I've been to the Wissahickon Valley Park a few times previous to this but it was the first time I explored the hills surrounding the Wissahickon Creek and Forbidden Drive. My objective was simple, avoid Forbidden Drive as much as possible. The walk is flat and straight and to me, that's just boring. I did end up there a few times, once because as usual, I took a wrong turn and had to turn back, another was to stop at the Valley Green Inn to purchase a trail map, and the third time was to get to a bridge and cross over the Wissahickon Creek on my hike back to the car. I didn't eat at the Valley Green Inn but their menu looks like there could be some tasty meals coming in the near future.

I started my hike at the Bells Mill Road parking lot on the southwestern side of the creek, the same side Forbidden Drive is on. There's another parking lot on the northeastern side of the creek as well. Approximate address of the parking lot I parked in is:

Philadelphia, PA 19128

There's currently some construction going on in the area and half of this parking lot is blocked off. When or if it's due to be reopened, I don't know. I tried searching the internet for ongoing construction projects in the area but have yet to find anything.


This is on the trail leading down the hill to Forbidden Drive from the parking lot




Once you get to Forbidden Drive, the first grove you'll see has a few of these concrete picnic tables. Just to the left is the Bell's Mill Road bridge crossing over the Wissahickon Creek.



Once I was on Forbidden Drive, I immediately took a right turn onto the first trail heading west up one of the hills that surround the Wissahickon Creek and Forbidden Drive and what a way to start my hike. It was a long and steep incline and got my blood pumping right away.



Many of the trails throughout the area I hiked were similar to this with a lot of rocks and uneven terrain. Make sure that if you decide to hike in the hills that you wear proper hiking shoes and bring water. For the most part, all of the trails I was on were in good condition but the trail markers were a bit sparse.






One of the many small stream crossings throughout the park



I'm not really sure what this might have been at one time. It looked to be a drain of sorts but there was nothing on the opposite side of the trail and it looks too small to be a spring house.









Below is another of the small stream crossings with Forbidden Drive and the Wissahickon Creek in the background. I took a right at the small bridge, snapped off a few shots and headed back up the next hill.









The terrain throughout the hike was much like this where there were sharp turns, rocks and inclines/declines to traverse. Be sure to watch your step!





As I came down the hill back onto Forbidden Drive, one of the few waterfalls in the area are just on the other side.











Once I was done at the waterfall, I headed south down Forbidden Drive to the Valley Green Inn to purchase a trail map. If you'd like to purchase one, you can do so at the inn for $10.50 or if you go to the Friends of the Wissahickon website, you can purchase one for $10. The Valley Green Inn accepts credit cards for those of you who may not like to carry cash. Before I got to the inn, I snapped off some more pictures.











If you don't want to park in the parking lot at the Valley Green Inn, there's a small area to park on Wises Mill Road just before you reach Forbidden Drive



Just opposite of Wises Mill Road in the Wissahickon Creek, I saw several of these rock statues (not sure what you'd really call them) and after I was done snapping pictures of them, a gentleman in his car stopped to inform me his son had built them. I told him they just made it to my photo journal but forgot to give him a link to my blog...rats!








Small hutch approaching the Valley Green Inn

I should have probably shot another picture of the below zoomed out to give an idea of how high the water mark was. It was just about at eye level and I'm 5'10" tall. That's a lot of water!



Once I purchased my map, I doubled back to the trail I had just been on and headed back to the hills above the creek. This bridge is a short distance upstream from the inn.











This is one approach to the Henry Avenue bridge over this section of the park. Again, there were several small streams flowing through this area.















After passing Henry Drive, I made my way back to Forbidden Drive and headed downstream to find the next bridge.




Spring house alongside Forbidden Drive





I stopped at this hutch to take a quick break and to put on a pair of dry socks. Keeping those feet dry is essential to making sure you don't get blisters!



Although I wanted to keep going south, I decided it was time to start heading back to the car.




View from the bridge looking downstream on the Wissahickon


View looking upstream on the Wissahickon
When I crossed over the bridge, I headed south for a very short distance and caught this snake basking on a rock. As I approached, it didn't seem phased by my being there and to my surprise there was another one right next to it. Neither of them moved even though I was shifting around trying to get better angles for taking pictures of them.







After snapping pictures of the snakes, I turned back and started heading north to get back to the car.







The rocks and cliffs in this park are strangely kind of wavy and have a multitude of colors. Eventually, I plan to look into how they were formed as they make some very curious shapes.
















The approach to the Fingerspan Bridge



The Fingerspan Bridge over a side stream that drains into the Wissahickon. The bridge was built in 1987 and is 9 feet in height. 













Somewhere in this area is a place called the Climbers Rock. I either missed it or saw it and didn't take any pictures.






Section of the trail that has been washed out by erosion



Just outside of the Livezey Homestead was another of the waterfalls on the Wissahickon.











I have a little bit of a rant here. I normally don't post pictures of places when I notice there's garbage in them but in this section of the park, there was a LOT of it. Normally, I would pick up what I find but what you'll see below was just a small amount of what I saw in this area. I find it completely disgusting that the same people who take advantage of a natural treasure would also be the same ones who would leave their trash behind on the way out. If you read this and you're one of them, please show some respect, pick up after yourself, and take it with you when you leave. There are trash cans provided in areas throughout the park!

Ok, rant over, I'm off my soap box.

The below staircase is what leads down to what's called the Devil's Pool which is a popular swimming spot for locals, or at least it was until it managed to make the front page of the New York Times in 2011. As I walked through, I saw several people who were jumping off the cliff into the water below. Personally, even though this park is beautiful and although it's probably safe, I wouldn't set foot in that water without waders. According to the Friends of the Wissahickon, 90-95%  of the water flowing down the Wissahickon Creek (depending on the season and how much rain has fallen) is coming from seven sewage treatment plants upstream in Montgomery County. In 2002, a study conducted by The Conservation Fund listed it as one of the Schuylkill River's four most polluted tributaries. Of course, 12 years have passed since this study has been conducted and I hope there's been an effort to at least clean some of it up.






Several people were jumping into the Devil's Pool

I took a walk up the hill to check out the bridge over Devil's Pool to see if I could look down on it but as you can see, it's been fenced off to keep people out. It turns out this isn't really a bridge but a pipeline carrying sewage.







As I was looking at the above rope swing, I turned to head up the trail and was glad I was watching where I was walking. Right smack in the middle of the trail was this yellow jacket nest which I probably would have stepped on had I not been keeping my eyes open. I took a few pictures and got out of there. 












Small shelter on trail leading back towards Bell's Mill Road
















This is one of the coolest looking rocks I saw in the park



On the eastern side of the Wissahickon, the trail splits up into two or three different ones that run relatively parallel to one another. One runs alongside the creek and another two the run further up the hill from the creek.













As I mentioned earlier in my post, I had been to this park on a few occasions previous to this. On those visits, I had tried to locate the Indian Statue and was unable to. This time around with map in hand, I finally found it. Funny enough, I had just missed it on one of my visits and had walked up a trail that intersected with the one that leads there and missed it.





Getting a picture from the front is a bit on the difficult side. The statue is right on the edge of the cliff it's on and opposite of it is a steep hill leading down towards the Wissahickon. Glad my zoom lens works well, I was about 30 or more feet below standing on a steep incline to get this shot. I'll likely return to this area in the late fall or winter so there aren't leaves from trees blocking the view.











Getting a picture of this covered bridge took a little bit of walking through shallow water. From the trail, you can hardly see it.





I'm not sure what happened to this tree but it sure looks like it might have been struck by lightning. The bark was scattered all over the place





This was about it for my hike, the below rock was on the way back up to the parking lot. Another one with some unusual shapes to is although I'm not sure if it was placed there or not.



In all, Wissahickon Valley Park is visually beautiful and I'm already anxious to return giving I've only covered 10 1/2 miles of trails out of the 57 that are there. If you decide to go, one item to note (other than the garbage and the Wissahickon being treated sewage water) is that some of the side streams throughout the park are beautiful but sadly, they also smell of sewage. Whenever I reached a stream that smelled, I took pictures of what I could and kept moving as quickly as possible.

There's a lot more of this park to explore and I'm hoping to return soon (possibly this coming weekend) to continue my adventures. I'm not sure what part of this park is considered the Wissahickon Gorge but I do know there are several more hills to climb and it will be a good challenge for me. I finally reached my 10 mile objective and have set my new one to be 12 miles. Until next time!

Happy adventures and happy hiking!

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Monday, August 4, 2014

My Insect Repellent Quest



As a hiker/backpacker, I've been scouring the internet looking for a natural recipe that will repel insects. As I mentioned in one of my previous posts, I do not like the feel or smell of DEET on me so finding a different solution has been an ongoing research project of mine. I've found a few that have been effective but unfortunately, not for long periods of time. Here's my problem...I sweat, a lot. If I stop hiking for a few minutes, I start to look like I just jumped out of the shower. My other issue is with black flies, midges, whatever you'd like to call them. To me, they're more of an annoyance than mosquitoes since they constantly fly around the face and eyes (sometimes right into the eyes, nose, etc.). I have yet to discover a repellent that keeps them away for more than a few minutes. My question is, giving I sweat so much, how effective can any repellent be if it's just dripping off me after a short period of time?

My other problem with finding a solution when going the natural route is that there are so many available choices, it gets confusing and leads to much trial and error and additional expenses, especially when you’re purchasing essential oils that are said to be the “most effective” only to find out they aren’t.  A few weeks ago, I tried Repel Lemon Eucalyptus repellent and while it seemed to work while I was standing still, it’s counterproductive to the whole idea of hiking and once I started moving again, the black flies would return to their normal post around my eyes and face. To be fair, I didn’t apply it to my skin though, I sprayed it on my hat and on my shirt around my upper back and shoulders. Giving I sweat so much while hiking, I’m not sure how effective it will be if I apply it to my skin. I guess at this point, anything is worth a shot. One thing I did find out and I don’t know if this is true but if I take my sunglasses off and place them on the brim of my hat, the black flies/midges don’t seem to fly around my face as much. From what I’ve read, they’re attracted to dark colors which my sunglasses have black rims around them with amber lenses. Perhaps this could be a reason and it seems to work to some degree.

Another issue I’ve noticed is that while I’m sure some of the solutions work, a lot of the recipes for natural bug repellents focuses primarily on mosquitoes with only some also touching on black flies (can’t forget ticks either). Most seem to find mosquitoes to be the more annoying pest but I don’t have as much of a hard time with them. They do carry diseases so I can understand the attention they get and the reasoning behind finding a good mosquito repellent. Don’t get me wrong, they do buzz me and I do occasionally get bitten but not very often as long as I keep moving. I just don’t think I’m one of those mosquito magnets like others have reported to be.

As far as natural solutions go, here’s a “short” list of repellents that have been recommended by some studies, blog posters and their readers who reply with their own suggestions:

  • Apple Cider Vinegar
  • Camphor
  • Castor Oil (Carrier)
  • Catnip
  • Cedar
  • Cedarwood
  • Citronella
  • Clove
  • Coconut Oil (Carrier)
  • Eucalyptus
  • Geranium
  • Lavender
  • Lemon
  • Lemon Eucalyptus
  • Lemongrass
  • Neem
  • Patchouli
  • Peppermint
  • Rose Geranium
  • Rosemary
  • Rosewood
  • Sandalwood
  • Soybean Oil (Carrier)
  • Tea Tree
  • Thyme

All of the above carrier or essential oils (and vinegar) can be used externally and you can attempt to mix and match to your liking. Please make sure to read the instructions and cautions for each essential oil carefully as some of them are very strong and can be skin irritants and others should not be used if you are pregnant or trying.

As you can see, there’s a lot to choose from and this is not by any means a complete list. It’s just a matter of finding a combination that will work and how much you’d like to spend on a “maybe”. The beneficial part of purchasing essential oils is that they have multiple uses so if they don’t work for repelling insects, you can always find another use for them (candles, lotions, soaps, etc.). If it does work though, another factor to take into consideration is how much you sweat and how often you’ll have to reapply. Repel Lemon Eucalyptus is said to be as effective as DEET for up to 6 hours but it doesn’t take into account those of us who sweat a lot.

In my research and with realizing that anything I apply to my skin will likely not last very long, I've started to look into internal solutions to see if any of them will help. Two that have been mentioned and recommended by blog posters and their followers are garlic and vitamin B (B1, B6 and B12 have all been said to work so a B complex might be your best choice). After reading up on this, I decided to take the plunge and bought both. I don’t like the taste of garlic so I went with the odorless pills and can confirm they do not have any odor, didn’t cause bad breath, and I didn’t stink like garlic when sweating. I did stink, but not like garlic!

A little something to keep in mind if you decide to start taking vitamin B, or more specifically B6 and B12, is that B6 may give you vivid dreams that can wake you up, and B12 may keep you awake because it affects your melatonin levels. I didn’t know this and have been having some sleep issues recently! Live and learn. More on this later as obviously after finding this out, I won’t be taking the B complex in the evenings anymore. I was taking them with dinner as it’s recommended to take them with a meal and I don’t normally eat much in the morning.

Like with essential oils, there are some who will swear by garlic and vitamin B and others who have said they tried it and it didn’t work. Although I’m not fully convinced yet, I’ve been taking the garlic pills and B complex for the last few weeks and during my adventure at Wissahickon Valley Park, I wasn’t bothered nearly as badly by the black flies as I normally am. I did see them and was buzzed a few times but it was only for a short period of time and it was definitely not as annoying as it has been throughout the summer. I’m also not sure how much the weather plays a role in this either. It rained the day before I went and while it was still warm, the temperature was lower than it has been and it was quite humid. Time for some more research!

In all, I’m hopeful that the combination of garlic and B complex will work for me but will have to do more testing to see if it’s actually true. I still use my repellent lotion and will continue to do so as an additional preventative measure and will be sure to report back my findings.

Resources:

Please note that the above links contain contradicting information regarding the use of vitamin B and garlic as effective repellents and are provided only to give you some insight. If you browse the internet looking for additional information, you’ll find claims for and against either but not much in regards to official studies. From my very limited experience, I was not pestered by the black flies nearly as much as I normally was while out on my adventure. It’s only been a single weekend of being my own human guinea pig so the results in my opinion are hopeful but not yet conclusive. 

I'm also working on another concoction using catnip and soybean oil which I eventually plan on making into a lotion. Once I do so, I'll report my findings. 

In the meantime, happy hiking and happy adventuring! 

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